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Sunday Meditation: The Try Works by Herman Melville


Starting from a brief standing sleep, I was horribly conscious of something fatally wrong. The jaw-bone tiller smote my side, which leaned against it; in my ears was the low hum of sails, just beginning to shake in the wind; I thought my eyes were open; I was half conscious of putting my fingers to the lids and mechanically stretching them still further apart. But, spite of all this, I could see no compass before me to steer by; though it seemed but a minute since I had been watching the card, by the steady binnacle lamp illuminating it. Nothing seemed before me but a jet gloom, now and then made ghastly by flashes of redness. Uppermost was the impression, that whatever swift, rushing thing I stood on was not so much bound to any haven ahead as rushing from all havens astern. A stark, bewildered feeling, as of death, came over me. Convulsively my hands grasped the tiller, but with the crazy conceit that the tiller was, somehow, in some enchanted way, inverted. My God! what is the matter with me? thought I. Lo! in my brief sleep I had turned myself about, and was fronting the ship’s stern, with my back to her prow and the compass. In an instant I faced back, just in time to prevent the vessel from flying up into the wind, and very probably capsizing her. How glad and how grateful the relief from this unnatural hallucination of the night, and the fatal contingency of being brought by the lee!

Look not too long in the face of the fire, O man! Never dream with thy hand on the helm! Turn not thy back to the compass; accept the first hint of the hitching tiller; believe not the artificial fire, when its redness makes all things look ghastly. To-morrow, in the natural sun, the skies will be bright; those who glared like devils in the forking flames, the morn will show in far other, at least gentler, relief; the glorious, golden, glad sun, the only true lamp—all others but liars!

Nevertheless the sun hides not Virginia’s Dismal Swamp, nor Rome’s accursed Campagna, nor wide Sahara, nor all the millions of miles of deserts and of griefs beneath the moon. The sun hides not the ocean, which is the dark side of this earth, and which is two thirds of this earth. So, therefore, that mortal man who hath more of joy than sorrow in him, that mortal man cannot be true—not true, or undeveloped. With books the same. The truest of all men was the Man of Sorrows, and the truest of all books is Solomon’s, and Ecclesiastes is the fine hammered steel of woe. “All is vanity.” ALL. This wilful world hath not got hold of unchristian Solomon’s wisdom yet. But he who dodges hospitals and jails, and walks fast crossing graveyards, and would rather talk of operas than hell; calls Cowper, Young, Pascal, Rousseau, poor devils all of sick men; and throughout a care-free lifetime swears by Rabelais as passing wise, and therefore jolly;—not that man is fitted to sit down on tomb-stones, and break the green damp mould with unfathomably wondrous Solomon.

But even Solomon, he says, “the man that wandereth out of the way of understanding shall remain” (i.e., even while living) “in the congregation of the dead.” Give not thyself up, then, to fire, lest it invert thee, deaden thee; as for the time it did me. There is a wisdom that is woe; but there is a woe that is madness. And there is a Catskill eagle in some souls that can alike dive down into the blackest gorges, and soar out of them again and become invisible in the sunny spaces. And even if he for ever flies within the gorge, that gorge is in the mountains; so that even in his lowest swoop the mountain eagle is still higher than other birds upon the plain, even though they soar.

The Try-Works. Chapter XCVI. Herman Melville. 1922. Moby-Dick

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  • julie April 26, 2020, 3:10 PM

    Thanks to you posting this a few years back, I finally got around to reading Moby Dick; thank you, Gerard.

    For school this spring, my kids are reading Seabird, which begins by describing life on a whaling ship at around the same time period. There are some good illustrations showing just how it all worked (minus the crazed captain, of course).

  • julie April 26, 2020, 3:15 PM

    *This is what I get for skipping ahead after seeing the title. There’s another passage from the Try Works that has been posted here in the past. This one is very pertinent to the state of Man, but obviously doesn’t discuss much the processing of whales…

  • Vanderleun April 26, 2020, 3:20 PM

    To be fair both are given to blubbering.

  • captflee April 26, 2020, 4:13 PM

    Blubbering, indeed.

    Perhaps I’ll give it a go one more time. Even back in the days long before my first thought of ever going to sea, I just couldn’t make myself get very far at all into Melville’s offerings, when I could digest without issue Faulkner, Proust, Mann, Celine… holding then a prejudice that surely the best thing ever to emerge from New England was an empty bus. As a zoologist in training, I quite naturally sided with the cetaceans, as against the Yankees. Imagine my delight to later discover a long past relative who, generations before Greenpeace was an enviro’s hallucination, lit the Arctic with the unquenchable blubber fed fires of twenty whalers.

  • Vanderleun April 26, 2020, 5:41 PM

    MOBY DICK is basically just a damned good sailing yarn interspersed with Job, Jeramiah, Jonah, Ecclesiastes, and Revelations. Once you realize that its a page-turner.

  • gwbnyc April 26, 2020, 7:01 PM

    The Pequod as Hell.

    Especially liked the blacksmith’s chapter.

    I know the Dismal.

  • Andy Havens April 26, 2020, 8:17 PM

    Last week I took to keeping the Bible on the table with my Moby Dick. The notes kept pointing me there, and it didn’t make any sense not to listen. It’s like getting two educations in one.

    “…rushing from all havens astern.” Heh. I love seeing my name in print.

  • James ONeil April 27, 2020, 11:24 AM

    Years ago I was invited to go whaling with some Eskimo buddies out of Savoonga, on St. Lawrence island, Alaska. One of the few regrets of my misspent life is I did the rational thing; I politely declined the offer, flew out of Nome, back to work to support my family. In retrospect I realize I’ve had many jobs over the years, my family never went hungry but that was my one and only chance to go whaling.

    On the other hand, everything past led to now, change any of it and my now wouldn’t be. When I get a little maudlin and regretful (such as now -grin-) I usually recognize that now ain’t at all a half bad place to be.

    & none the less, I have eaten muktuk (whale blubber) with Grey Poupon mustard, I guess that should satisfy me. 😉

  • Andy Havens April 27, 2020, 12:37 PM

    “Well then, cook, you see this whale-steak of yours was so very bad, that I have put it out of sight as soon as possible; you see that, don’t you? Well, for the future, when you cook another whale-steak for my private table here, the capstan, I’ll tell you what to do so as not to spoil it by overdoing. Hold the steak in one hand, and show a live coal to it with the other; that done, dish it, d’ye hear? And now to-morrow, cook, when we are cutting in the fish, be sure you stand by to get the tips of his fins; have them put in pickle. As for the ends of the flukes, have them soused, cook. There, now ye may go.”

    No mention of Grey Poupon, but I don’t think Stubb would have used it, anyway.