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Civilization spans but an inch of time.

Uruk

Founded in 5,000 BC Uruk played a leading role in the early urbanization of Sumer in the mid-4th millennium BC. At its height c. 2900 BC, Uruk probably had 50,000–80,000 residents living in of walled area; making it the largest city in the world at the time. The legendary king Gilgamesh, according to the chronology presented in the Sumerian king list, ruled Uruk in the 27th century BC. The city lost its prime importance around 2000 BC, in the context of the struggle of Babylonia against Elam, but it remained inhabited throughout the Seleucid (312–63 BC) and Parthian (227 BC to 224 AD) periods until it was finally abandoned shortly before or after the Islamic conquest of 633–638.

5,600 years is a pretty good run for a city, but that’s what inventing writing can do for a tribe.

The Epic of Gilgamesh: Tablet I

He carved on a stone stela all of his toils,
and built the wall of Uruk-Haven,
the wall of the sacred Eanna Temple, the holy sanctuary.
Look at its wall which gleams like copper(?),
inspect its inner wall, the likes of which no one can equal!
Take hold of the threshold stone–it dates from ancient times!
Go close to the Eanna Temple, the residence of Ishtar,
such as no later king or man ever equaled!
Go up on the wall of Uruk and walk around,
examine its foundation, inspect its brickwork thoroughly.
Is not (even the core of) the brick structure made of kiln-fired brick,
and did not the Seven Sages themselves lay out its plans?
One league city, one league palm gardens, one league lowlands, the open area(?) of the Ishtar Temple,
three leagues and the open area(?) of Uruk it (the wall) encloses.
Find the copper tablet box,
open the … of its lock of bronze,
undo the fastening of its secret opening.
Take and read out from the lapis lazuli tablet
how Gilgamesh went through every hardship.

(2100 BC)


“Nothing beside remains. Round the decay
Of that colossal Wreck, boundless and bare
The lone and level sands stretch far away.”
(1818 AD)

Ozymandias by Shelley

Comments on this entry are closed.

  • David August 25, 2020, 4:17 PM

    I was never much for poetry but your brilliance and the brilliance of the poets you expose us to has turned my head.

  • Casey Klahn August 26, 2020, 1:34 AM

    Do Tell.

  • JoeDaddy August 26, 2020, 3:19 AM

    ”Many revelations of high technology have been being uncovered by independent researchers all over the earth. Anomalies in the historical record, out of place, out of time artifacts are labeled as mysteries or one offs yet show signs of advanced sciences and intelligence. Ancient maps showing lands that were not supposed to have been known, let alone covered deep in ice for thousands of years before human civilization.”- Jared Murphy, IT’S NOT ALIENS, WORSE, IT’S US: Discovering Our Lost History Paperback – January 15, 2020

  • The Distributist August 26, 2020, 5:45 AM

    One of the oldest poems known to us, “The Seven”, is of Akkadian origin, dating back to at least 2000 B.C., perhaps discovered on shards of pottery. I write about it here… https://thedistributist.com/2016/02/05/the-seven/

  • Anonymous August 26, 2020, 7:02 AM

    ….and it goes down in flames over one summer.

  • Jack August 26, 2020, 7:53 AM

    Let me guess: BLM showed up.

  • Schill McGuffin August 26, 2020, 9:23 AM

    Shelley published Ozymandias in 1818, not 1880. Otherwise quite on-point.

  • Vanderleun August 26, 2020, 9:30 AM

    Thanks. Fixed.

  • James ONeil August 26, 2020, 10:08 AM

    I’ve always liked reading Gilgamesh, a bit of a shame somebody spilled beer on the tablets a few thousand years ago washing away, probably, some of the raciest parts.

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